High Priest, The
High Priest, The
Specially called of God - Ex 28:1,2; Heb 5:4
Consecrated to his office - Ex 40:13; Le 8:12
WAS CALLED
The office of, hereditary - Ex 29:29
Next in rank to the king - La 2:6
Often exercised chief civil power - 1Sa 4:18
DUTIES OF
- Offering gifts and sacrifices
- Heb 5:1 - Lighting the sacred lamps
- Ex 30:8; Nu 8:3 - Making atonement in the most holy place once a year
- Le 16:1-34; Heb 9:7 - Bearing before the Lord the names of Israel for a memorial
- Ex 28:12,29 - Enquiring of God by Urim and Thummim
- 1Sa 23:9-12; 30:7,8 - Consecrating the Levites
- Nu 9:11-21 - Appointing priests to offices
- 1Sa 2:36 - Taking charge of money collected in the sacred treasury
- 2Ki 12:10; 22:4 - Presiding in the superior court
- Mt 26:3,57-62; Ac 5:21-28; 23:1-5 - Taking the census of the people
- Nu 1:3 - Blessing the people
- Le 9:22,23
Sometimes enabled to prophesy - Joh 11:49-52
Assisted by a deputy - 2Sa 15:24; Lu 3:2
THE DEPUTY OF
- Called the second priest
- 2Ki 25:18 - Had oversight of the tabernacle
- Nu 4:16 - Had oversight of the Levites
- Nu 3:32
To marry a virgin of Aaron's family - Le 21:13,14
Forbidden to mourn for any - Le 21:1-12
To be tender and compassionate - Heb 5:2
Needed to sacrifice for himself - Heb 5:1-3
SPECIAL GARMENTS OF
Made by divine wisdom given to Bezaleel, &c - Ex 28:3; 36:1; 39:1
Were for beauty and ornament - Ex 28:2
Worn at his consecration - Le 8:7,9
- Worn seven days after consecration
- Ex 29:30 - Descended to his successors
- Ex 29:29
Wore the ordinary priest's garments when making atonement in the holy place - Le 16:4
Office of, promised to the posterity of Phinehas for his zeal - Nu 25:12,13
Family of Eli degraded from office of, for bad conduct - 1Sa 2:27-36
Sometimes deposed by the kings - 1Ki 2:27
Office of, made annual by the Romans - Joh 11:49-51; Ac 4:6
TYPIFIED CHRIST IN
INFERIOR TO CHRIST IN
- Needing to make atonement for his own sins
- Heb 5:2,3; 7:26-28; 9:7 - Being of the order of Aaron
- Heb 6:20; 7:11-17; 8:4,5,1,2,6 - Being made without an oath
- Heb 7:20-22 - Not being able to continue
- Heb 7:23,24 - Offering oftentimes the same sacrifices
- Heb 9:25,26,28; 10:11,12,14 - Entering into holiest every year
- Heb 9:7,12,25 Next Topic (Highways)